America’s vaccination against equity, and its adverse effects

The language used to justify policy is…fraught. Every new program is a triumph, as is every cut to an existing one. Every new rule is a sea change, and every executive order a roadmap to utopia. These flowery-but-decisive statements come from all politicians, pointing in all directions, and they always have.

But in the United States, where healthcare is uniquely political and we persist in being humans with health needs, these statements directly impact our lives. We must pay attention. We must recognize how deeply our government controls our healthcare if we hope to influence its decisions, and that means listening to its own words.

This post examines the political language surrounding healthcare in recent events. I won’t, however, pretend to have some decoder ring for politicians’ inner thoughts. I don’t need one—their intentions are right there in plain language. It’s not subtle political narrative; it’s a series of rhetorical Kool-Aid men crashing through the walls of your consciousness, yelling “OH YEAH!” every time. Every. Single. Time.

“Lowering costs”

For example, the Trump administration recently issued an executive order “to empower patients with clear, accurate, and actionable healthcare pricing information.”1 The order mandates that the Departments of the Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services (HHS) enforce regulations compelling hospitals and insurers to disclose actual (not estimated) healthcare costs to patients.

The goal is “lowering costs for American families.” “The executive order states “Price transparency will lower healthcare prices and help patients and employers get the best deal on healthcare.”2

Enforcement of these regulations falls to the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS) within HHS, using three main avenues for monitoring compliance. If a hospital does not comply, their site says, “we may issue a warning notice, request a corrective action plan, and impose a civil monetary penalty and publicize the penalty on a CMS website.”3

To be clear, I think healthcare pricing transparency is a great idea.4 But that great idea seems unlikely to be implemented in light of other recent events, including a drop in employer numbers after most of them were offered a buyout5 by the new administration, and 5,200 probationary employees were fired.6


Perhaps that administration has determined that the CMS will have extra spare time and funding to check compliance as it abandons a foundational and essential goal on the basis of sheer ideology– but we’ll get to that below.

Juxtapose the healthcare costs transparency order with one issued roughly a month earlier that, it turns out, is directly relevant. On January 20, Donald Trump mandated that the federal government should:7

Terminate, to the maximum extent allowed by law . . . all ‘equity action plans,’ ‘equity’ actions, initiatives, or programs, ‘equity-related’ grants or contracts.”

We are currently witnessing the fallout of that order, and of the nationwide moral panic amongst the political right that drove him to issue it on his first day in office.

“Eq*ity”

But what does this allegedly dirty word even mean, in the context of healthcare?

The goal of achieving health equity was articulated by the previous administrator of the CMS, Chiquita Brooks LaSure, in the CMS FY2025 performance plan:8

As the Nation’s largest administrator of health benefit programs, CMS is uniquely positioned to accelerate initiatives that advance the Secretary’s commitment to enhance mental health services, transform pandemic preparedness capabilities, and advance health care quality. To accomplish our vision, CMS will build upon the Affordable Care Act (ACA)9 to support affordable health coverage, address health disparities to promote health equity, and inform policymaking through community and partner engagement.

And (for now, at least) the CMS.gov website defines health equity in this way:

The attainment of the highest level of health for all people, where everyone has a fair and just opportunity to attain their optimal health regardless of race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, socioeconomic status, geography, preferred language, or other factor that affect access to care and health outcomes.10

How long has the concept of health equity been around? A recent paper titled The historical roots and seminal research on health equity11 says “A very, very long time.”

Research on health equity experienced three important historical stages: origins (1800–1965), formative (1966–1991) and development and expansion (1991–2018). The ideology of health equity was endorsed by the international society through the World Health Organization (1946) declaration based on the foundational works of Chadwick (1842), Engels (1945), Durkheim (1897) and Du Bois (1899).

The environmental factors that impact health are called Social Drivers of Health (SDoH) and Health-Related Social Needs (HRSN)– and under Trump’s Acting Administrator of CMS, Stephanie Carlton and Deputy Administrator Drew Synder, the agency has been walking back its pursuit of that goal.

An “ideological crusade”

As of March 4, The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has pulled information on health equity for the Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) through Section 1115 waivers,12 a move that former chief medical officer for the Medicaid program at CMS Andrey Ostrovsky, M.S. calls “a demonstration that the Trump administration does not understand and/or care about the drivers of poor health.” “Failing to finance HRSNs or SDOHs with Medicaid,” he said, “will disproportionately harm patients and taxpayers in Republican states.”13

Senator Ron Wyden of Oregon was more blunt, accusing newly-minted Secretary of HHS Robert Kennedy of an “ideological crusade against Medicaid.”14

Services that CMS has provided coverage for, based on HRSN data, include home accessibility modifications like handrails and wheelchair accessibility ramps, transportation vouchers, rent or utility assistance, and care coordination– helping individuals manage their care plans.

What’s the justification for the change? A memo15 by Snyder states:

To support implementation of coverage of certain services and supports to address “health-related social needs” (HRSN) in State Medicaid programs and Children’s Health Insurance Programs (CHIP), the Center for Medicaid and CHIP Services (CMCS) issued two Center Informational Bulletins (CIBs). The first. . . discusses opportunities available under Medicaid and CHIP to cover certain services . . .that purport to address HRSN. . . To evaluate policy options consistent with Medicaid and CHIP program requirements and objectives, CMS is rescinding the November 2023 and December 2024 CIBs.

“Purport”

In other words…no justification. Not even an attempt– just “We no longer care about this. Because, that’s why.”

But that little word “purport” in there fascinates me. Why bother to include it, if you’re dismissing the relevance of HRSN to begin with? Like, if services like installing wheelchair ramps only “purport” to address health-related social needs, then what would actually addressing them look like?

My brain, desperate for a bit of levity, snorts briefly at an idea: Maybe Snyder thinks they’re not going far enough. Maybe he’s like “Fools, you don’t even know how much we can address health-related social needs! Watch me cook!” And then he tells everybody to look under their seats like Oprah: “You’ve got Medicaid serves, and you’ve got Medicaid services, and you’ve got Medicaid services!”

Sadly unlikely, but I sure wouldn’t mind living in that universe.

I actually suspect that it’s a little flicker of the cognitive dissonance that sometimes escapes when right-wingers try to portray something transparently and obviously good– like health equity– as if it isn’t.

Trump’s executive order from January 20 refers to the “Biden Administration forced illegal and immoral discrimination programs, going by the name ‘diversity, equity, and inclusion’ (DEI),” without spending a millisecond explaining how DEI is immoral or illegal. Why? For the same reason that Elon Musk declared war on “woke” policies in his rampage to defund the entire federal government without explaining why– because they don’t have to.16

“Make America Healthy Again”

Let’s go back to CHIP for a moment. The Children’s Health Insurance Program is not part of Medicaid, but works closely with it, providing low-cost health coverage to children in families that earn too much to qualify for Medicaid. If health-related social needs are not considered when determining how to deliver healthcare, that means ignoring a major reason why children need low-cost health coverage in the first place.

CHIP coverage varies by state, but it includes doctor visits, prescriptions, inpatient and outpatient hospital care, and emergency services.17

Why do kids need all of those? Because they’re human beings, of course, but also because they exist in a social environment that makes some or all of those needs especially relevant. Some examples:

  • Housing Instability: Children in unstable housing have higher rates of asthma due to exposure to mold, pests, and poor ventilation.
  • Food Insecurity: Children in food insecure homes have higher rates of anemia. Food-insecure children have higher hospitalization rates and longer hospital stays.
  • Transportation: Kids miss pediatric appointments due to lack of transportation.

“Vaccine hesitancy”

This is also kind of important:18

  • Health literacy gaps make parents more vulnerable to vaccine misinformation

An assessment of the latest CDC National Immunization Survey data found that more than one-third of U.S. children between the ages of 19 and 35 months were not following the recommended early childhood immunization schedule. Furthermore, a 2019 national survey found that approximately 1 in 4 parents reported serious concerns towards vaccinating their children. Vaccine hesitancy is now associated with a decrease in vaccine coverage and an increase in vaccine-preventable disease outbreaks and epidemics in the United States. 

Oh, and there’s that measles outbreak in West Texas:19

Texas health department data shows the vast majority of cases are among people younger than 18: 39 infections are in kids younger than 4 and 62 are in kids 5-17 years old. Eighteen adults have measles and five cases are “pending” an age determination. . . Most kids will recover from the measles if they get it, but infection can lead to dangerous complications like pneumonia, blindness, brain swelling and death.

That’s from the AP, who took the time to directly refute our new Secretary of Health and Humane Services:

The MMR vaccine is safe and highly effective in preventing measles infection and severe cases of the disease. . .

Before the vaccine was introduced in 1963, the U.S. saw some 3 million to 4 million cases per year. Now, it’s usually fewer than 200 in a normal year.

There is no link between the vaccine and autism, despite a now-discredited study and health disinformation.

“But I do have reservations with your past on vaccines”

And yet Robert Kennedy, who made a promise to Sen. Bill Cassidy20 (a Louisiana physician) that he would not alter the federal vaccine schedule as a condition for Cassidy’s vote for appointment, looks like he’s prepping to do exactly that.21

Speaking for the first time to thousands of U.S. Health and Human Services agency employees, he vowed to investigate the childhood vaccine schedule that prevents measles, polio and other dangerous diseases.

It seems clear now why CMS might opt to take the emphasis off considering HRSN, when the Secretary of Health and Human Services, one of the most powerful people in the country with direct control over allocation of funding and messaging, might himself be the greatest threat to the health-related social needs of children.

“Nothing is going to be off limits”

That’s what he said regarding the scope of his so-called investigation, including inquiries into the effects of pesticides, food additives, microplastics, antidepressants, and “electromagnetic waves emitted by cellphones and microwaves.”

But in reality, he’s referring to children’s’ lives. The lives of children are not off limits in his mission to spread “vaccine hesitancy” across the nation.

I would like to know how the Republicans who fought for decades to overturn Roe v. Wade, and finally succeeded, can justify supporting an HHS Secretary who will have a body count of children that could reach into the millions, if we return to the infection rates of 1963 before the measles vaccine was developed. Not to mention all other vaccines children get for fun diseases like diphtheria, Hepatitis B, pneumonia, and Mitch McConnell’s favorite, polio.22

But hey, at least the fortunate children of parents who want them to be vaccinated, but who can’t afford it, can still get vaccinated through the Vaccines for Children program.23

Oh dear, maybe I spoke too soon:

The CDC’s Vaccine for Children (VFC) Program’s website describes it as “one of the nation’s most important contributors to health equity.”

That word again.

  1. https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2025/02/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-announces-actions-to-make-healthcare-prices-transparent/ ↩︎
  2. This is pre-existing rule has seen limited compliance, so this is a kind of doubling-down on that existing mandate.2 ↩︎
  3. https://www.cms.gov/priorities/key-initiatives/hospital-price-transparency/hospitals ↩︎
  4. The only one Trump has ever had? ↩︎
  5. https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/hhs-makes-25000-buyout-offer-to-most-of-its-workers-as-trump-administration-continues-cuts ↩︎
  6. https://apnews.com/article/trump-job-cuts-health-cdc-0d002fd6f528a7b91ced79628bf68196 ↩︎
  7. https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/ending-radical-and-wasteful-government-dei-programs-and-preferencing/ ↩︎
  8. https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/fy2025-performance-plan.pdf ↩︎
  9. Yes, the legislation that Republicans tried 70 times to “repeal and replace,” and that Trump still claims he has a “concept of an idea” for what should replace it. ↩︎
  10. https://mmshub.cms.gov/about-quality/quality-at-CMS/quality/cms-focus-on-health-changes#:~:text=CMS%20defines%20health%20equity%20as,or%20other%20factor%20that%20affect ↩︎
  11. https://equityhealthj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12939-019-1058-3 ↩︎
  12. Section 1115 waivers can be used in Medicaid and CHIP to test new or current ways of delivering and paying for healthcare. ↩︎
  13. https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/payers/cms-rescinds-medicaid-health-related-social-needs-guidance ↩︎
  14. ibid. ↩︎
  15. https://www.medicaid.gov/federal-policy-guidance/downloads/cib03042025.pdf ↩︎
  16. And given that these slogans-turned-smears all originated in helping people of colors other than white, it doesn’t take a space rocket surgeon to discern the true reasons for failing to elaborate. ↩︎
  17. https://www.healthcare.gov/medicaid-chip/childrens-health-insurance-program/ ↩︎
  18. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7712553/ ↩︎
  19. “In particular, Cassidy was worried about a potential measles outbreak if Kennedy were to assume control of America’s health agencies and continue to raise doubt about the vaccine, which had been used for decades to prevent the highly contagious and potentially deadly childhood disease.” https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/bill-cassidy-lifelong-vaccination-advocate-voting-rfk-jr/story?id=118451128 ↩︎
  20. https://www.help.senate.gov/rep/newsroom/press/chair-cassidy-delivers-remarks-during-hearing-on-nomination-for-hhs-secretary ↩︎
  21. https://apnews.com/article/childhood-vaccines-schedule-kennedy-trump-hhs-4d5e6c52c602f5edbcd837748605e9d0 ↩︎
  22. https://www.instagram.com/leadermcconnell/p/CTSOL8ZhCSy/?hl=en ↩︎
  23. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines-for-children/about/index.html, accessed 3/10/25. ↩︎

Leave a Reply